AI, or Artificial Intelligence, refers to the simulation of human intelligence processes by machines, especially computer systems. These processes include learning (the acquisition of information and rules for using the information), reasoning (using rules to reach approximate or definite conclusions), and self-correction. AI encompasses a variety of techniques and approaches, including machine learning, natural language processing, computer vision, robotics, and more.
AI systems are designed to perform tasks that would typically require human intelligence, such as understanding natural language, recognizing patterns in data, making decisions, and solving problems. AI technology has applications in numerous fields, including healthcare, finance, transportation, education, entertainment, and many others.
There are different types of AI, ranging from narrow AI, which is designed for a specific task or set of tasks, to general AI, which would have the ability to understand, learn, and apply knowledge across a wide range of tasks similar to human intelligence. While narrow AI is prevalent today and is rapidly advancing, the development of general AI remains a long-term goal and subject of ongoing research and speculation.